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By the time that the Trust was formed the weaving shed, looms, warehouse and some other
buildings had been demolished, the mill lodge had been filled in too. The remaining buildings and
their contents were provided to the Trust by Pendle Council and the English Tourist Board. So far
as the machinery was concerned, all of the fittings from the Lancashire and Cornish boilers had
been taken for scrap, and much of the brass-work on the engine was stripped out. A local steam
enthusiast had happened to see what was happening and made the demolition men an offer they
couldn’t refuse for the brass-work! After the Trust was formed, he gave the brass-fittings back to
the mill.
There followed a three year period during which the members had very limited access to the site,
and all the machinery was quickly deteriorating. On 23rd October 1981, the keys were formally
handed over to the Trust, and work started to clean up the site and to remove the considerable
surface rust from the engine and other machinery. All the fittings for the two boilers were obtained
from other defunct boilers of similar type, including those from a Cornish boiler in Cornwall. One
member memorably remarking that all the fire-bars had passed between his wife’s legs!
Subsequently, two patterns have been made and replacement fire-bars have been cast.
The internals of the engine had, luckily, been well lubricated when it had last stopped, and seemed
to be in good condition. So after four months of hectic work and trials during the winter by
members, interested groups and companies, the Museum opened its doors and the engine was
successfully steamed again, this time for the public, on 3rd April 1982. The prime objectives of the
Trust had been achieved, although there was much work in store for the future. The engine has
been steamed every summer season since that time – although, it has to be said, sometimes on a
wing and a prayer!
Since those early days, much has been achieved and there are many plans for the future growth of
the Museum. In 1991 funding was received from Pendle Council, English Heritage and the
Countryside Commission, for the creation of a new floor over the old boiler house coal store, to
accommodate the working Lancashire loom. A steel walkway and staircase were also constructed
along the side of the Lancashire boiler, and interpretation panels made for the whole of the
Museum. Later, a proper viewing platform was made for the Cornish boiler. In 1996, a successful
application was made to the Heritage Lottery Fund for money to make urgent repairs and
refurbishment to the Cornish boiler, the boiler house roofs, the engine house roof and walls, and
the chimney. The Cornish boiler was in a particularly bad state. It dates from 1912, and had been
bought second-hand by the mill in the 1930’s, for space heating and ancillary steam work. In 1995
it had sprung a leak which stopped any running of the engine for a month or so, until the insurance
company allowed a temporary repair so that the engine could continue in steam to the end of the
season. The whole of the underside of the shell needed replacing, plus welded repairs to the ends
and the fire-tube. The roof of the boiler house was in a worse condition than was thought, which
also applied to the foundations and flue of the Cornish boiler. Because of this, more funding had to
be applied for, and was granted by the HLF and assisted by Lancashire County Council and Pendle
Council. The mill chimney was attended to by the late Fred Dibnah, who made and fitted 17 new
iron bands to the stack, and carried out re-pointing. In Fred’s own words, “It’ll be like a bloody
woman in a bloody corset”.
In 2003, the Trust undertook to store a tandem steam engine from a Craven mill, which was in
danger of being scrapped. As its owner was not able to provide a suitable site for this engine a
plan was formulated to erect the engine in the garage building at Bancroft Mill and eventually to
run it in steam as an added attraction. Unfortunately, the engine was too long for the building, and
an extension was necessary. More applications to funding bodies and planning officials took place,
with the result that the Trust was granted £30,000 towards the extension which is Phase1 of the
project. Phase 2 is underway after a further grant to install the engine on new foundations. It is
clear that expansion of the Museum with more artefacts is the best way to attract more visitors,
and to secure the long-term future of the Trust. Progress is detailed on the page headed “BRADLEY ENGINE”, further information about funding is on our “FUNDING” page.
text & images © 2009 Bancroft Mill Engine Trust |